真题| 自学考试2023年4月00015英语二真题试卷及参考答案

英语（二）真题及参考答案

第一部分:阅读判断(第1~10题，每题1分，共10分)

【Why Dog Bury Their Favorite Bones?】

1. Dogs bury their favorite bones or chew toys by nature. 【A】

2. Dogs started to bury their bones when they become pets. 【B】

3. Dogs in the wild occasionally had enough food. 【B】

4. Dogs would bury they extra food for their "babies". 【C】

5. Animals would start a fierce fight over food in ancient time. 【C】

6. Some dogs tend to store up more than one bone at the same time. 【A】

7. The backyard of a dog owner may be full of holes dug by his dog. 【A】

8. Dogs often bury their bones. far from trees. 【B】

9. Dogs use their paws to find spots for burying bones. 【B】

10. Dogs bury more bones than chew toys. 【C】

第二部分:阅读选择(第11~15题，每题2分，共10分)

11. A recent survey finds that 25% of internet users use public WIFI to A.do banking .

12. The phrase take advantage of can best to be replaced by B.benefit from .

13. According to Shadel, any hacker can C.steal people’s information .

14. For safety, internet users are advised to D.avoid shared Internet access .

15. Shadel uses public WIFI to B.deal with his emails .

第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子(第16~25题，每题1分，共10分)

16. F.I visit websites to get information .

17. D. I communicate with others online .

18. A. l do some morning exercise .

19. C. I prepare kids for school .

20. B. I phone my parents or sisters .

21. Nuzzel helps me F. to surf the Internet effciently .

22. On twitter i am able A. to listen to others .

23. There are several factors that D. affect my workout routine .

24. Before my kids go to school, l C. kiss them goodbye .

25.I call my parents E. to learn how they going .

第四部分:填句补文(第26~30题，每题2分，共10分)

26. D. Now researchers say that they have an answer.

27. A. They are worried about the trend.

28. F. However, some schools are starting to allow limited use of mobile phones.

29. E. Therefore, lifting the ban may in fact lead to the opposite.

30. C. However there are potential problems

B.The mobile phone is a good example.

第五部分:填词补文(第31-40题，每题1.5分，共15分)

【Successful People】

There are several key abilities that allow successful people to fail forward instead of taking each set back personally.

First, successful people don't blame themselves when they fail. They take responsibility for each set back but they don't take the failure personally. Second. Successful people don't define themselves by individual failures. They recognize that each setback is a small part of the whole. Third, achievers are willing to vary their approaches to problems.That's important in every walk of life. If one approach doesn't work for you, if it brings repeated failure，then try something else. To fail forward, you must do what works for you,not necessarily what works for other people. Finally. successful people are tough. They don't let one error keep them down. They learn from their mistakes andmove on.

第六部分:完形补文(第41~50题，每题1.5分，共15分)

【Achieving Success in a Presentation】

What can they get fromspending (spend) time listening to your presentation? Many people think that they need to be brilliant to present well. They think they need to be smart, witty, and charming (charm) before they start to write a speech. Those qualities can comenaturally (natural).but most often, they come as the result of the passion and knowledge of thespeaker (speak). One of the vital factors in having an effective (effect) presentation is serving the needs of your audience. Caring for your audience's needs requires (require)no perfection. You can make mistakes (mistake) and it's going to be 0K. The equipment (equip) can fail and it's still going to be OK. You don't have to use humor to be a winner (win) with that in mind, the real point is more like being successful at reaching (reach) your audience.

第七部分:短文写作(第51题，共30分)

假设你找到了一份很满意的工作。请给你的美国朋友Tom写一封英文邮件，分享你的喜悦，内容要点包括：

(1)你找了一份什么工作；

(2)你为什么喜欢这份工作；

(3)请以LiKe署名。

参考例文：

Dear Tom,

I hope this email finds you well. I just wanted to share some exciting news with you. I recently found a job that I'm really happy about and wanted to tell you all about it.

I like to be a teacher. Three reasons have led me to choose this job.First, teaching is learning. To make my lectures more helpful and interesting, I have to read more books, learn new knowledge and gain a better understanding of the world, which is the very thing I enjoy in my life. Second, teaching means freedom and independence. As a teacher, l'm free to use my own ideas and make my own decisions. Finally, I like teaching because it offers certain peace of mind.All in all, the reasons above make me like teaching best.Anyway, I just wanted to share my good news with you. Hope you're doing well!

Your sincerely,Li Ke.